How
To Read Currency Quotes When Forex Trading.
Because
of the immense volume of the Forex market, it is impossible for a single
market’s force to noticeably control the market direction for any
considerable length of time. At the end, market forces will prevail in the
long run, making forex one of the most open and fair investment opportunities
available.
Currency
prices in the Forex markets are determined by a great number of factors
influencing the value of the currency. Among the most important factors to
consider are the economic and political conditions in the home country of the
currencies you are willing to trade. Inflation, political stability, and
interest rates are all highly considered for determining the price of any
currency. Additionally, governments may try to establish some kind of control
over the price of their currency by either intentionally flooding the market,
to lower the price; or buying large quantities, to raise the price.
The
first thing you should know for correctly reading currency quotes is that
each world currency is given a three letter code which is used in forex
quotes. The most common currencies for traders are: European euros (EUR), US
dollars (USD), United Kingdom pounds (GBP), Australian dollars (AUD),
Japanese yen (JPY), Swiss francs (CHF) and Canadian dollars (CAD)
Other
important thing to learn is that the foreign exchange prices when trading
forex are indicated by quotes in a fraction like mode, called currency pairs.
The first currency is called the 'base' and the second is called the 'quote'
currency. In the following example:
USD/EUR
= 0.8517
This
currency pair is formed by US dollars and European euros. The base currency (USD)
is always considered ‘1’ and the quote currency shows how much it costs
to buy one unit of the base currency. In this example, 1 US dollar costs
0.8517 euros.
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If
the price of the quoted currency goes up it will indicate that the base
currency is becoming stronger; one unit of the base currency will buy more of
the quote currency. If the quote currency falls, however, that means that the
base currency is becoming weaker
As
you examine the data of any trading software you may be using, you will
notice that forex quotes are seen in a 'bid' and 'ask' prices format. What
‘Bid’ means is the price that buyers will pay for the base currency,
while at the same time selling the quote currency, and ‘Ask’ is the price
at which the sellers will sell the base currency, while at the same time
buying the quote currency.
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